APL Materials (Aug 2017)

Magnetic domain configuration of (111)-oriented LaFeO3 epitaxial thin films

  • I. Hallsteinsen,
  • M. Moreau,
  • R. V. Chopdekar,
  • E. Christiansen,
  • M. Nord,
  • P.-E. Vullum,
  • J. K. Grepstad,
  • R. Holmestad,
  • S. M. Selbach,
  • A. Scholl,
  • E. Arenholz,
  • E. Folven,
  • T. Tybell

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4986555
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 8
pp. 086107 – 086107-8

Abstract

Read online

In antiferromagnetic spintronics control of the domains and corresponding spin axis orientation is crucial for devices. Here we investigate the antiferromagnetic axis in (111)-oriented LaFeO3/SrTiO3, which is coupled to structural twin domains. The structural domains have either the orthorhombic a- or b-axis along the in-plane ⟨11¯0⟩ cubic directions of the substrate, and the corresponding magnetic domains have the antiferromagnetic axis in the sample plane. Six degenerate antiferromagnetic axes are found corresponding to the ⟨11¯0⟩ and ⟨112¯⟩ in-plane directions. This is in contrast to the biaxial anisotropy in (001)-oriented films and reflects how crystal orientation can be used to control magnetic anisotropy in antiferromagnets.