Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (Sep 2024)

A 1D imaging soft X-ray spectrometer for the small quantum systems instrument at the European XFEL

  • Marcus Agåker,
  • Johan Söderström,
  • Thomas M. Baumann,
  • Carl-Johan Englund,
  • Ludvig Kjellsson,
  • Rebecca Boll,
  • Alberto De Fanis,
  • Simon Dold,
  • Tommaso Mazza,
  • Jacobo Montaño,
  • Astrid Münnich,
  • Terence Mullins,
  • Yevheniy Ovcharenko,
  • Nils Rennhack,
  • Philipp Schmidt,
  • Björn Senfftleben,
  • Monica Turcato,
  • Sergey Usenko,
  • Michael Meyer,
  • Joseph Nordgren,
  • Jan-Erik Rubensson

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577524005988
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 31, no. 5
pp. 1264 – 1275

Abstract

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A 1D imaging soft X-ray spectrometer installed on the small quantum systems (SQS) scientific instrument of the European XFEL is described. It uses movable cylindrical constant-line-spacing gratings in the Rowland configuration for energy dispersion in the vertical plane, and Wolter optics for simultaneous 1D imaging of the source in the horizontal plane. The soft X-ray fluorescence spectro-imaging capability will be exploited in pump–probe measurements and in investigations of propagation effects and other nonlinear phenomena.

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