中西医结合护理 (Nov 2021)
Investigation on community-dwelling residents' cognition level of knowledge about Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing (社区居民中医护理知识认知情况调查)
Abstract
Objective To understand community-dwelling residents' cognitive level of knowledge about Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM), and to observe the influence of "Smart Doctor" system on the cognition level of community-dwelling residents. Methods To select residents form a certain community in Beijing as the object of investigation, using a self-made questionnaire to conduct a survey. Results The results showed that the residents had a relatively high level of cognition of TCM nursing, especially the knowledge related to decoction. The community residents' cognition level of “knowledge about moxibustion" was relatively insufficient (rate of incomprehension was 54. 55%). The cognitive level of residents using “Smart Doctor " system which provided by family doctors was significantly higher than that of non-users P<0. 01), and the cognitive level of " knowledge about moxibustion " was significantly higher than that of non-users (P<0. 01). Conclusion The use of the " Smart Doctor" system to carry out targeted publicity and education of TCM nursing knowledge is helpful to improve the cognitive level of community residents. (目的 了解社区居民中医护理知识认知现状, 观察“智慧家医”系统对居民认知水平的影响。方法 选取北京市丰台区某社区卫生服务中心就诊的居民作为调查对象, 采用自制问卷进行问卷调查。结果 共发放150份, 回收有效问卷132份, 有效率为88. 00%。社区居民对中医护理有相对较高的认知水平, 对煎药等中医用药护理相关知识了解程度较高, 但54. 55%(72/132)的居民对“艾灸知识”不了解。使用“智慧家医”系统的居民的中医护理认知水平高于未使用的居民(P＜0. 01), 使用“智慧家医”系统的居民对“艾灸知识”了解程度优于未使用的居民(P＜0. 01)。结论 利用“智慧家医”系统开展针对性的中医护理知识的宣传教育, 有助于提高社区居民的认知水平。)
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