Nature Communications (Jul 2020)

Within-host microevolution of Streptococcus pneumoniae is rapid and adaptive during natural colonisation

  • Chrispin Chaguza,
  • Madikay Senghore,
  • Ebrima Bojang,
  • Rebecca A. Gladstone,
  • Stephanie W. Lo,
  • Peggy-Estelle Tientcheu,
  • Rowan E. Bancroft,
  • Archibald Worwui,
  • Ebenezer Foster-Nyarko,
  • Fatima Ceesay,
  • Catherine Okoi,
  • Lesley McGee,
  • Keith P. Klugman,
  • Robert F. Breiman,
  • Michael R. Barer,
  • Richard A. Adegbola,
  • Martin Antonio,
  • Stephen D. Bentley,
  • Brenda A. Kwambana-Adams

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17327-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

Read online

Streptococcus pneumoniae is an opportunistic pathogen and asymptomatic colonization is a precursor for invasive disease. Here the authors show rapid within-host evolution of naturally acquired pneumococci in ninety-eight infants driven by high nucleotide substitution rates and intra-host homologous recombination.