آداب الرافدين (Mar 1981)
Manifestations of Arab civilization in the dictionary dedicated to Ibn Saydah Al-Andalusi
Abstract
The Arabs were interested in their language, so they took it, quoting from the Arabic transliteration, healed it, then they needed to keep it with a record of fear of change and loss. (Year 65 AH), then he interpreted that al-Gharib with what he invoked from pre-Islamic poetry, then Abu Amr ibn al-Ala compiled the poetry of the Arabs and their language, until al-Khalil ibn al-Farahidi, who died in the year 175 AH), was able to collect that language and compile it in his book al-Ain, in a logical way as he arranged his book on Arabic letters beginning with the letters of the throat: Al-Ain and Al-Jim ... etc. and extracted from each triple origin five other origins. It is not used, and then many people followed it in that way - despite a difference between them in the curricula - and this is the first method in the Arabic lexical system, then the last letter method in the word comes with the Sahih and the tongue, and the third method is the alphabet method: A, B, C, W: : Etc. and on it the basis of rhetoric and the choice of truth Ah. As for the fourth method, which is the method of distributing expressions on meanings, which, although it was ancient, and the early scholars wrote books in it, such as books on the creation of man, books of horses, and books of plants. The provision that we will present here. The dictionary records people's life in all its details. The words explained in it are derived from the language of the people expressing their daily needs to study the words. The forerunner did not mention it, as people of that era had transmitted it from others, or derived it from other words, or generated it on the basis of Arabic speech, and for this reason Arabic was characterized as a sophisticated and viable language through: derivation, Arabization, generation and sculpture, and that is why words that people used to use may also die. In an era introduced by life evolution.
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