Human Pathology: Case Reports (Sep 2017)

Periventricular nodular heterotopia and bilateral intraventricular xanthogranulomas in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

  • Moogeh Baharnoori,
  • Daniel M. Mandell,
  • Danielle M. Andrade,
  • Eva W.C. Chow,
  • Anne S. Bassett,
  • Tim-Rasmus Kiehl

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9
pp. 55 – 57

Abstract

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22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is the most common pathogenic copy number variant in humans. Neuropsychiatric phenotypes, including schizophrenia, are prominent. Imaging studies of individuals with this syndrome show a variety of abnormalities that may indicate abnormal neuronal migration. Here we present the neuroimaging and neuropathologic features of a 22q11DS patient with bilateral periventricular nodular heterotopias (PNH) and intraventricular xanthogranulomas that were identified by post-mortem examination. Keywords: 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome, periventricular nodular heterotopia, neuronal migration, xanthogranuloma