The Role of Radiation Therapy in the Management of Prostate Cancer and Posttreatment Imaging Appearances

Abstract

Prostate cancer remains a significant global health concern, necessitating continuous research and innovation in treatment modalities. This review explores the currently employed techniques in radiation dose planning and tumor irradiation in the context of prostate cancer management. In addition, we delve into the nuances of expected posttreatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearances within the gland or in the prostate bed, postradiation tumor recurrence, and its mimics.

Keywords

• prostate cancer
• external beam radiation therapy
• brachytherapy
• proton beam therapy
• posttreatment imaging appearances
• post radiation complications