Sports (Dec 2024)

The Effect of Dark Chocolate Consumption on Arterial Function in Endurance Male Runners: Prospective Cohort Study

  • Zacharias Vordos,
  • Ifigeneia Deli,
  • Maria Anifanti,
  • Stefan Kluzek,
  • Nikolaos Koutlianos,
  • Evangelia Kouidi,
  • Asterios Deligiannis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sports12120344
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 12
p. 344

Abstract

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Foods rich in polyphenols have beneficial effects on health. This study aimed to examine the impact of dark chocolate on endurance runners’ arterial function. Forty-six male amateur runners, aged 25–55, participated. The initial assessments included clinical testing, arterial stiffness measurements, and a cardiopulmonary exercise test. The participants then consumed 50 g of dark chocolate (70% cocoa) daily for two weeks, maintaining their usual training routine. After this period, the baseline assessment was repeated. The results showed significant improvements. Pulse wave velocity decreased by 11.82% (p p p p p p p p p p p p 2max by 2.31% (p p p 2max. In conclusion, dark chocolate improves arterial function in endurance runners, enhancing vascular health.

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