Nature Communications (Oct 2020)

Reptile-like physiology in Early Jurassic stem-mammals

  • Elis Newham,
  • Pamela G. Gill,
  • Philippa Brewer,
  • Michael J. Benton,
  • Vincent Fernandez,
  • Neil J. Gostling,
  • David Haberthür,
  • Jukka Jernvall,
  • Tuomas Kankaanpää,
  • Aki Kallonen,
  • Charles Navarro,
  • Alexandra Pacureanu,
  • Kelly Richards,
  • Kate Robson Brown,
  • Philipp Schneider,
  • Heikki Suhonen,
  • Paul Tafforeau,
  • Katherine A. Williams,
  • Berit Zeller-Plumhoff,
  • Ian J. Corfe

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18898-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Modern mammals are endothermic, but it has not been clear when this type of metabolism evolved. Here, Newham et al. analyse tooth and bone structure in Early Jurassic stem-mammal fossils to estimate lifespan and blood flow rates, which inform about basal and maximum metabolic rates, respectively, and show these stem-mammals had metabolic rates closer to modern ectothermic reptiles than to endothermic mammals.