Collective activities of the Thai Coordinating Unit for One Health (CUOH): Past activities and future directions
Ratanaporn Tangwangvivat,
Rata Rungsitiyakorn,
Chiti Hoonaukit,
Somruethai Na Nan,
Katie R. Hooker,
Wichan Bhunyakitikorn,
Chadaporn Phiancharoen,
Papassorn Pinyopornpanish,
Sopon Iamsirithaworn,
Anuwat Wiratsudakul
Affiliations
Ratanaporn Tangwangvivat
Division of Communicable Diseases, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Rata Rungsitiyakorn
Bureau of Disease Control and Veterinary Services, Department of Livestock Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Bangkok, Thailand
Chiti Hoonaukit
Division of Communicable Diseases, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Somruethai Na Nan
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Global Health Center, Division of Global Health Protection, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Katie R. Hooker
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Global Health Center, Division of Global Health Protection, Atlanta, GA, United States of America
Wichan Bhunyakitikorn
Division of Communicable Diseases, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Chadaporn Phiancharoen
Division of Communicable Diseases, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Papassorn Pinyopornpanish
Division of Communicable Diseases, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Sopon Iamsirithaworn
Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Anuwat Wiratsudakul
Department of Clinical Sciences and Public Health, and the Monitoring and Surveillance Center for Zoonotic Diseases in Wildlife and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand; Corresponding author.
In Thailand, One Health concepts have been implemented among government agencies, academic institutions, intergovernment, and civil society organizations. The Thai Coordinating Unit for One Health (CUOH) was established as a collaborating body for One Health-related activities in the country in 2014. To better understand what activities CUOH has completed thus far and to assess future activities, we conducted a network analysis to identify and visualize linkages between organizations and activities from 2015 to 2021. Activities were divided into four categories: organizing meetings, developing products, providing funds, and managing resources. Most of the 114 CUOH-managed meeting participants were representatives from 72 government and 20 academic institutions. The Thai Ministry of Public Health's Department of Disease Control participated in 148 meetings, the highest attendance among all organizations working with CUOH. The first CUOH guideline or manual was published in 2020, and 11 were published in 2021. In funding management, the CUOH worked with 25 organizations to carry out 71 projects from 2015 to 2021. Additionally, the CUOH played an important role in allocating COVID-19 vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic. The CUOH has connected organizations working in different health sectors to collaborate jointly through meetings and projects that use a One Health approach, which can holistically improve health management in Thailand. Diverse funding sources are needed to ensure the sustainability of the unit in the future.