PLoS ONE (Jan 2021)

Environmental non-governmental organizations and air-pollution governance: Empirical evidence from OECD countries.

  • Guangqin Li,
  • Qiao He,
  • Dongmei Wang,
  • Bofan Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255166
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 8
p. e0255166

Abstract

Read online

Based on the panel data of environmental Non-Governmental Organizations (ENGOs) and air pollution in OECD countries, this paper uses econometric model to investigate the governance effect of ENGOs on air pollution. The results show that: ENGOs have a positive impact on the improvement of environmental quality, and the results are still valid after a series of robustness tests; Further mechanism analysis found that the environmental improvement by ENGOs is mainly achieved by increasing investment in environmental protection. This study provides empirical evidence for the effect of ENGOs on air pollution, and further provides ideas for environmental governance.