Vіsnik Naukovih Doslіdžen' (Apr 2017)
LOCAL DRUG TREATMENT OF GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA
Abstract
The disease of periodontal tissues occupies first place in the structure of dental diseases that can be detected during pregnancy. More profound changes in the homeostasis of the oral cavity occur when abnormal pregnancy. One of the most common diseases that complicate pregnancy is iron deficiency anemia. IDA – a clinical and hematological syndrome characterized by a decrease in the amount of iron in the body (blood, bone marrow and depot), which disrupted the synthesis of heme and proteins that contain iron (myoglobin, iron-tissue enzymes). The aim of the study. Periodontology is an urgent need to develop a local drug treatment of generalized periodontitis in pregnant women against the backdrop of iron deficiency anemia. Materials and Methods. The effectiveness of the proposed local health-care complex was performed using index evaluation of perio-dentistry status in 32 pregnant women, patients with generalized periodontitis against the background of iron deficiency anemia. We studied the dynamics of changes in clinical indicators of periodontal tissues, namely the health index Green Vermilyona index for bleeding Muhlemann, depth of paradontium pockets, index Ramfyorda. Results and Discussion. It was established efficacy of topically to rinse the mouth with antiseptic solution based on octenidine dihydrochloride and 2-phenoxyethanol "Oktenisept" for applications – gel based on hyaluronic acid 0.2 % "Henhihel". Conclusions. Using the proposed method of local treatment of generalized parodontium allows a stabilization of process and providing a long-term remission.
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