A Study of the Possibility of Producing Annealed and Metallized Pellets from Titanomagnetite Concentrate
Andrey N. Dmitriev,
Galina Y. Vitkina,
Victor G. Zlobin,
Elena A. Vyaznikova,
Larisa A. Marshuk,
Yulia E. Burova,
Roman V. Alektorov,
Vladimir V. Kataev
Affiliations
Andrey N. Dmitriev
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Galina Y. Vitkina
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Victor G. Zlobin
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Elena A. Vyaznikova
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Larisa A. Marshuk
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Yulia E. Burova
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Roman V. Alektorov
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Vladimir V. Kataev
Laboratory of Pyrometallurgy of Reduction Processes, Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Amundsen St., 620016 Ekaterinburg, Russia
The current intensive development of steelmaking is being impeded by a scarcity of pure scrap. The potential to replace pure scrap with metallized raw materials that are naturally alloyed with vanadium and titanium, such as annealed unfluxed titanomagnetite pellets, could facilitate the achievement of key objectives in metallurgical development, particularly in the smelting of electric steel. The objective of this research was to produce annealed and metallized pellets from titanomagnetite concentrate under laboratory conditions, with the intention of further processing them as a commercial product in a blast furnace or as an intermediate product for the production of hot briquetted iron (HBI). The results demonstrate that pellets derived from titanomagnetite concentrate exhibit sufficient compressive strength (up to 300 kg/pellet) and a degree of metallization exceeding 90%, which aligns with the requirements for electric steelmaking. The suitability of pellets derived from titanomagnetite concentrate for use in both blast furnaces and metallization processes has been corroborated.