Real-Time Littering Activity Monitoring Based on Image Classification Method
Nyayu Latifah Husni,
Putri Adelia Rahmah Sari,
Ade Silvia Handayani,
Tresna Dewi,
Seyed Amin Hosseini Seno,
Wahyu Caesarendra,
Adam Glowacz,
Krzysztof Oprzędkiewicz,
Maciej Sułowicz
Affiliations
Nyayu Latifah Husni
Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
Putri Adelia Rahmah Sari
Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
Ade Silvia Handayani
Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
Tresna Dewi
Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Jalan Srijaya Negara, Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
Seyed Amin Hosseini Seno
Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Azadi Square, Mashad 9177948974, Iran
Wahyu Caesarendra
Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Gadong BE1410, Brunei
Adam Glowacz
Department of Automatic Control and Robotics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Krzysztof Oprzędkiewicz
Department of Automatic Control and Robotics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Maciej Sułowicz
Department of Electrical Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24 Str., 31-155 Cracow, Poland
This paper describes the implementation of real time human activity recognition systems in public areas. The objective of the study is to develop an alarm system to identify people who do not care for their surrounding environment. In this research, the actions recognized are limited to littering activity using two methods, i.e., CNN and CNN-LSTM. The proposed system captures, classifies, and recognizes the activity by using two main components, a namely camera and mini-PC. The proposed system was implemented in two locations, i.e., Sekanak River and the mini garden near the Sekanak market. It was able to recognize the littering activity successfully. Based on the proposed model, the validation results from the prediction of the testing data in simulation show a loss value of 70% and an accuracy value of 56% for CNN of model 8 that used 500 epochs and a loss value of 10.61%, and an accuracy value of 97% for CNN-LSTM that used 100 epochs. For real experiment of CNN model 8, it is obtained 66.7% and 75% success for detecting littering activity at mini garden and Sekanak River respectively, while using CNN-LSTM in real experiment sequentially gives 94.4% and 100% success for mini garden and Sekanak river.
