npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine (Mar 2017)

Differences in place of death between lung cancer and COPD patients: a 14-country study using death certificate data

  • Joachim Cohen,
  • Kim Beernaert,
  • Lieve Van den Block,
  • Lucas Morin,
  • Katherine Hunt,
  • Guido Miccinesi,
  • Marylou Cardenas-Turanzas,
  • Bregje Onwuteaka-Philipsen,
  • Rod MacLeod,
  • Miguel Ruiz-Ramos,
  • Donna M Wilson,
  • Martin Loucka,
  • Agnes Csikos,
  • Yong-Joo Rhee,
  • Joan Teno,
  • Winne Ko,
  • Luc Deliens,
  • Dirk Houttekier

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0017-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

Read online

Lung disease: improving end-of-life care Structured palliative care similar to that offered to cancer sufferers should be in place for patients with chronic lung disease. Joachim Cohen at Vrije University in Brussels and co-workers examined international death certificate data collected from 14 countries to determine place of death for patients with lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While patients with COPD suffer similar symptoms to lung cancer in their final days, few COPD patients receive palliative care or achieve the common wish of dying at home. This may be partly due to the inherent unpredictability of final-stage COPD compared with lung cancer. Cohen’s team found that, with the exception of Italy, Spain, and Mexico, patients with COPD were significantly more likely to die in hospital than at home. They highlight the need for improved COPD palliative care provision.