Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (Feb 2022)

Role of Pyroptosis and Ferroptosis in the Progression of Atherosclerotic Plaques

  • Zhen Yang,
  • Zhen Yang,
  • Zhen Yang,
  • Zhen Yang,
  • Junhe Shi,
  • Junhe Shi,
  • Junhe Shi,
  • Li Chen,
  • Li Chen,
  • Li Chen,
  • Li Chen,
  • Changgeng Fu,
  • Dazhuo Shi,
  • Dazhuo Shi,
  • Dazhuo Shi,
  • Dazhuo Shi,
  • Hua Qu,
  • Hua Qu,
  • Hua Qu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.811196
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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Pyroptosis is a special way of programmed cell death which is dependent on the activation of cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase 1 (Caspase-1) and Caspase-4/5/11. Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent cell death that characterized by the intra-cellular lipid peroxidation-mediated membrane damage. Pyroptosis or ferroptosis in macrophages, smooth muscle cells, and vascular endothelial cells are believed to be closely related to the progression of atherosclerotic plaques. Therefore, we discuss the role of pyroptosis and ferroptosis in the development of atherosclerotic plaques and may provide new strategies for the treatment of atherosclerosis.

Keywords