COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS AS A DEVELOPMENT OF FORMAL LINGUISTICS

Abstract

The paper describes stages and lines of development of theoretical linguistics in three projections: traditional formal one, contemporary American one, and contemporary Russian one, with the discussion of the latter including three schools: contensive, cognitive and conceptual linguistics. Transitions from one type to another are described, as well as the paradigmatic completeness of all programmes mentioned, since the causal sequence of successive transformations (condition - cause - purpose) has been completed, and the problem now requires a new paradigm

Keywords

• формальная лингвистика
• ментальная лингвистика
• контенсивная
• когнитиввная
• концептуальная грамматики
• семантическая константа
• каузальный ряд
• formal linguistics
• mental linguistics
• contensive
• cognitive
• conceptual grammars
• semantic constant
• causal sequence