Nature Communications (Mar 2020)

Serial femtosecond crystallography on in vivo-grown crystals drives elucidation of mosquitocidal Cyt1Aa bioactivation cascade

  • Guillaume Tetreau,
  • Anne-Sophie Banneville,
  • Elena A. Andreeva,
  • Aaron S. Brewster,
  • Mark S. Hunter,
  • Raymond G. Sierra,
  • Jean-Marie Teulon,
  • Iris D. Young,
  • Niamh Burke,
  • Tilman A. Grünewald,
  • Joël Beaudouin,
  • Irina Snigireva,
  • Maria Teresa Fernandez-Luna,
  • Alister Burt,
  • Hyun-Woo Park,
  • Luca Signor,
  • Jayesh A. Bafna,
  • Rabia Sadir,
  • Daphna Fenel,
  • Elisabetta Boeri-Erba,
  • Maria Bacia,
  • Ninon Zala,
  • Frédéric Laporte,
  • Laurence Després,
  • Martin Weik,
  • Sébastien Boutet,
  • Martin Rosenthal,
  • Nicolas Coquelle,
  • Manfred Burghammer,
  • Duilio Cascio,
  • Michael R. Sawaya,
  • Mathias Winterhalter,
  • Enrico Gratton,
  • Irina Gutsche,
  • Brian Federici,
  • Jean-Luc Pellequer,
  • Nicholas K. Sauter,
  • Jacques-Philippe Colletier

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14894-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) produces the naturally-crystalline proteinaceous toxin Cyt1Aa that is toxic to mosquito larvae. Here the authors grow recombinant nanocrystals of the Cyt1Aa protoxin in vivo and use serial femtosecond crystallography to determine its structure at different redox and pH conditions and by combining their structural data with further biochemical, toxicological and biophysical analyses provide mechanistic insights into the Cyt1Aa bioactivation cascade.