Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology (Jan 2023)
Atypical Linear Atrophoderma of Moulin Complicated with Elevated Immunoglobulin M: A Case Report
Abstract
Chenyu Tang,1 Ping Wang2 1Department of Dermatology, Hangzhou Third People’s Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Dermatology, Hangzhou Third People’s Hospital; Affiliated Hangzhou Dermatology Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Ping Wang, Department of Dermatology, Hangzhou Third People’s Hospital; Affiliated Hangzhou Dermatology Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Westlake Ave 38, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China, Tel +8613588812862, Email [email protected]: Linear atrophoderma of Moulin (LAM) is a rare acquired skin disease. Clinically, LAM is characterized by hyperpigmented and atrophic unilateral band-like or linear dermatoses of variable size following the Blaschko lines. The lesions do not present induration or sclerosis. Its course is asymptomatic without systemic involvement or progression. The etiology of LAM is still unclear. Based on the characteristics of its skin lesions distributed along the Blaschko lines, some scholars speculate that its pathogenesis may be related to chromosome mosaicism. We hereby present a case report of LAM in a 29-year-old Chinese female who had persistent brown patches distributed along the Blaschko lines on the left lower back, buttocks, and lower limbs with positive antinuclear antibody (ANA, 1:320, nucleolar type) and elevated immunoglobulin M (3.47 g/L). Including this case, a total of 6 LAM cases have been reported to have abnormal serum immunological markers.Keywords: linear atrophoderma of Moulin, atrophy, Blaschko lines