Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (Jan 2022)
sgRNA Knock-in Mouse Provides an Alternative Approach for In Vivo Genetic Modification
- Lichen Zhang,
- Lichen Zhang,
- Wushan Li,
- Wushan Li,
- Zhuangzhuang Liu,
- Zhuangzhuang Liu,
- Yang Liu,
- Yang Liu,
- Zhilong Liu,
- Zhilong Liu,
- Yanrong Gu,
- Yanrong Gu,
- Le He,
- Le He,
- Binhui Zhou,
- Binhui Zhou,
- Tianhan Li,
- Tianhan Li,
- Tianzhu Chao,
- Tianzhu Chao,
- Yinming Liang,
- Yinming Liang,
- Yinming Liang,
- Liaoxun Lu,
- Liaoxun Lu,
- Liaoxun Lu
Affiliations
- Lichen Zhang
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Lichen Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Wushan Li
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Wushan Li
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Zhuangzhuang Liu
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Zhuangzhuang Liu
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Yang Liu
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Yang Liu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Zhilong Liu
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Zhilong Liu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Yanrong Gu
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Yanrong Gu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Le He
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Le He
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Binhui Zhou
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Binhui Zhou
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Tianhan Li
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Tianhan Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Tianzhu Chao
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Tianzhu Chao
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Yinming Liang
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Yinming Liang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Yinming Liang
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Liaoxun Lu
- Laboratory of Genetic Regulators in the Immune System, Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Liaoxun Lu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Therapy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- Liaoxun Lu
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.769673
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 9
Abstract
Functional genomics in a mammalian model such as mice is fundamental for understanding human biology. The CRISPR/Cas9 system dramatically changed the tempo of obtaining genetic mouse models due to high efficiency. However, experimental evidence for the establishment of sgRNA knock-in animals and analyses of their value in functional genomics are still not sufficient, particularly in mammalian models. In this study, we demonstrate that the establishment of sgRNA knock-in mice is feasible, and more importantly, crosses between sgRNA knock-in mice and the Cas9 constitutively expressing mice result in complete deletion of the target gene. Such sgRNA knock-in provides an alternative approach for in vivo genetic modification and can be useful in multiple circumstances, such as maintenance of genetically modified animals, which are difficult to breed as homozygotes, and cross of such mice to diverse genomic backgrounds to obtain genetically modified animals.
Keywords