Multimodal image registration for power equipment using clifford algebraic geometric invariance

Abstract

Imaging inspection and video monitoring are important means for power equipment condition monitoring and diagnosis. However, single model image cannot supply sufficient information for power equipment condition monitoring, such as infrared images and visible images. The image registration can bridge this gap. This paper develops an image registration method fused by infrared and visible images, which constructs the principal direction of corner points using neighborhood contour point geometric invariance under Clifford algebraic space. Simultaneously, we also design a law for fitting optimal spatial information in the main direction of corner points, where the Clifford rotation operator is utilized to realize the spatial transformation of the image to be registered. The experiment reveals that the average registration error is less than 3 pixels by this developed method, reaching sub-pixel registration, subsequently obtaining satisfactory fusion effect of power equipment. This algorithm enriches the multimodal image registration scheme and meets the requirements of monitoring power equipment.

Keywords

• Power equipment
• Infrared and visible image
• Image registration
• Clifford algebra
• Space fitting