Journal of Public Health in Africa (Dec 2018)

APOBEC3G expression and HIV-1 infection in Burkina Faso

  • Tegwinde Rebeca Compaore,
  • Serge Theophile Soubeiga,
  • Abdoul Karim Ouattara,
  • Damehan Tchelougou,
  • Cyrille Bisseye,
  • Didier Romuald Bakouan,
  • Issaka Compaore,
  • Augustine Dembele,
  • Albert Theophane Yonli,
  • Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah,
  • Wendkuuni Florencia Djigma,
  • Jacques Simpore

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2018.907
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 3

Abstract

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APOBEC3G is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication, and act by deaminating cytidines in uracil on the negative strand of the viral cDNA. In this case-control study, APOBEC3G expression in subjects’ naïve to HAART infected by HIV-1 and the effect of APOBEC3G polymorphism on its expression were evaluated. The results show that the HIV-1 infected carriers of the G minor alleles of the variant rs8177832 had a higher expression of APOBEC3G mRNA than the controls carriers of the G minor allele. APOBEC3G polymorphisms could play an important role in the modulation of the HIV-1 dissemination.

Keywords