IEEE Access (Jan 2020)

Energy Saving Technology of 5G Base Station Based on Internet of Things Collaborative Control

  • Kuo-Chi Chang,
  • Kai-Chun Chu,
  • Hsiao-Chuan Wang,
  • Yuh-Chung Lin,
  • Jeng-Shyang Pan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2973648
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8
pp. 32935 – 32946

Abstract

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For time and space constraints, 5G base stations will have more serious energy consumption problems in some time periods, so it needs corresponding sleep strategies to reduce energy consumption. Based on the analysis of 5G super dense base station network structure, through the analysis of current situation and user demand, a cluster sleep method based on genetic algorithm is constructed under the support of genetic algorithm, which can realize the dynamic matching of energy consumption in time domain and space, and the low load base station enters the sleep state. In order to verify the performance of the algorithm, the simulation network structure is built on the MATLAB platform, and the advantages of the algorithm in this study are obtained through comparative analysis, and the relevant test parameters are set for the technical performance analysis of this study. The research shows that the method proposed in this paper has a certain energy-saving effect, can meet the energy efficiency requirements of 5G ultra dense base station, and in the ultra dense base station group, the complexity can also meet the system operation requirements, which has a certain degree of practicality, and can provide reference for the follow-up related research.

Keywords