Scientific Reports (Aug 2017)

Data Mining for Three-Dimensional Organic Dirac Materials: Focus on Space Group 19

  • R. Matthias Geilhufe,
  • Stanislav S. Borysov,
  • Adrien Bouhon,
  • Alexander V. Balatsky

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07374-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Abstract We combined the group theory and data mining approach within the Organic Materials Database that leads to the prediction of stable Dirac-point nodes within the electronic band structure of three-dimensional organic crystals. We find a particular space group P212121 (#19) that is conducive to the Dirac nodes formation. We prove that nodes are a consequence of the orthorhombic crystal structure. Within the electronic band structure, two different kinds of nodes can be distinguished: 8-fold degenerate Dirac nodes protected by the crystalline symmetry and 4-fold degenerate Dirac nodes protected by band topology. Mining the Organic Materials Database, we present band structure calculations and symmetry analysis for 6 previously synthesized organic materials. In all these materials, the Dirac nodes are well separated within the energy and located near the Fermi surface, which opens up a possibility for their direct experimental observation.