Nature Communications (Apr 2022)

RNA aptamers specific for transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 6 and Clusterin for the targeted delivery of imaging reagents and RNA therapeutics to human β cells

  • Dimitri Van Simaeys,
  • Adriana De La Fuente,
  • Serena Zilio,
  • Alessia Zoso,
  • Victoria Kuznetsova,
  • Oscar Alcazar,
  • Peter Buchwald,
  • Andrea Grilli,
  • Jimmy Caroli,
  • Silvio Bicciato,
  • Paolo Serafini

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29377-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

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Development of probes specific for human β-cells could aid in delivery of therapeutics and monitoring β-cells mass during diabetes progression or islet transplantation. Here the authors identify two RNA aptamers specific for β-cells that allow efficient transfection of human islets and β-cell quantification of human islet grafts in immunodeficient mice.