Nature Communications (Dec 2017)

Malaria parasite DNA-harbouring vesicles activate cytosolic immune sensors

  • Xavier Sisquella,
  • Yifat Ofir-Birin,
  • Matthew A. Pimentel,
  • Lesley Cheng,
  • Paula Abou Karam,
  • Natália G. Sampaio,
  • Jocelyn Sietsma Penington,
  • Dympna Connolly,
  • Tal Giladi,
  • Benjamin J. Scicluna,
  • Robyn A. Sharples,
  • Andreea Waltmann,
  • Dror Avni,
  • Eli Schwartz,
  • Louis Schofield,
  • Ziv Porat,
  • Diana S. Hansen,
  • Anthony T. Papenfuss,
  • Emily M. Eriksson,
  • Motti Gerlic,
  • Andrew F. Hill,
  • Andrew G. Bowie,
  • Neta Regev-Rudzki

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02083-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

Read online

STING is an intracellular DNA sensor that can alter response to infection, but in the case of malaria it is unclear how parasite DNA in red blood cells (RBCs) reaches DNA sensors in immune cells. Here the authors show that STING in human monocytes can sense P. falciparum nucleic acids transported from infected RBCs via parasite extracellular vesicles.