Scientific Reports (Oct 2021)

Chemical reaction and thermal radiation impact on a nanofluid flow in a rotating channel with Hall current

  • Yu-Pei Lv,
  • Naila Shaheen,
  • Muhammad Ramzan,
  • M. Mursaleen,
  • Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar,
  • M. Y. Malik

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99214-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

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Abstract The objective of the present exploration is to examine the nanoliquid flow amid two horizontal infinite plates. The lower plate is stretchable and permeable. The uniqueness of the flow model is assimilated with the Hall effect, variable thermal conductivity, thermal radiation, and irregular heat source/sink. Transmission of mass is enhanced with the impression of chemical reaction incorporated with activation energy. Appropriate similarity transformation is applied to transform the formulated problem into ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The numerical solution is obtained by employing MATLAB software function bvp4c. The dimensionless parameters are graphically illustrated and discussed for the involved profiles. An increasing behavior is exhibited by the temperature field on escalating the Brownian motion, thermophoresis parameter, variable thermal conductivity, and radiation parameter. For larger values of Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter, the concentration profile deteriorates, while a reverse trend is seen for activation energy. The rate of heat transfer is strengthened at the lower wall on amplifying the Prandtl number. A comparative analysis of the present investigation with already published work is also added to substantiate the envisioned problem.