The Methodical Approach to Assessing the Economic Security in the Implementation of the System of Economic Interests of Air Transport Enterprises

Abstract

The article is aimed at forming a methodological approach to assess economic security in the implementation of the system of economic interests of air transport enterprises, which allows to detect risky states and further on make managerial decisions on avoidance of losses and prevention of their occurrence. Building up an efficient system of economic security in the conditions of uncertainty due to influence of the external environment and conflict of interests of economy entities is possible on the basis of modern scientific and practical approaches. Under such conditions, the need to develop new methodological approaches to assess economic security in the implementation of the system of economic interests is increasing. Formation of the system of economic security based on the detection and prevention of threats to implement the economic interests of enterprise is based upon: a methodical approach to the identification of risks, estimation of them; determining the factors of influence on the formation of the risk to economic interest; forecasting the impact of factors on the condition of sustainability, stability, enterprise development; formation of management actions to prevent the negative impact of risk factors and assess the results of implementation of managerial actions; calculation of efficiency of the system of economic security of enterprise. To bring the assessment values to one qualitative expression, the Harrington scale has been applied, which essentially simplifies the perceptions of the obtained as a result of evaluation of the performance indicators of the domestic air enterprises («Aviation Company Ukraine International Airlines» PRJSC, «Motor Sich» PJSC, «Windrose Aviation Company» LLC, «YanAir Airlines» LTD) and identifies the dangers and risks in the system of economic relations of air enterprises and their stakeholders.

Keywords

• economic security
• economic interest
• system of economic relations
• air enterprises