Sensors (Dec 2023)

Diagnosis and Study of Mechanical Vibrations in Cargo Vehicles Using ISO 2631-1:1997

  • Alejandro Medina Santiago,
  • Jorge Antonio Orozco Torres,
  • Carlos Arturo Hernández Gracidas,
  • Salvador Hernández Garduza,
  • Javier Duarte Franco

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s23249677
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 23, no. 24
p. 9677

Abstract

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This study presents the design and implementation of an electronic system aimed at capturing vibrations produced during truck operation. The system employs a graphical interface to display vibration levels, ensuring the necessary comfort and offering indicators as a solution to mitigate the damage caused by these vibrations. Additionally, the system alerts the driver when a mechanical vibration that could potentially impact their health is detected. The field of health is rigorously regulated by various international standards and guidelines. The case of mechanical vibrations, particularly those transmitted to the entire body of a seated individual, is no exception. Internationally, ISO 2631-1:1997/Amd 1:2010 oversees this study. The system was designed and implemented using a blend of hardware and software. The hardware components comprise a vibration sensor, a data acquisition card, and a graphical user interface (GUI). The software components consist of a data acquisition and processing library, along with a GUI development framework. The system underwent testing in a controlled environment and demonstrated stability and robustness. The GUI proved to be intuitive and could be integrated into modern vehicles with built-in displays. The findings of this study suggest that the proposed system is a viable and effective method for capturing vibrations in trucks and informing drivers about vibration levels. This system has the potential to enhance the comfort and safety of truck drivers.

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