Implementation of Design for Sustainability in Product Engineering

Abstract

Product engineering involves the design and development of new products or the improvement of existing products to efficiently meet market needs and ensure high quality. Design for Excellence (DfX) concepts, such as Design for Manufacturing, Design for Assembly, Design for Reliability, Design for User Experience, Design for Testability, and Design for Security, are essential in product engineering. These concepts enhance manufacturability, ease of assembly, and serviceability, thereby improving overall product performance and user experience. Integrating sustainability principles into product engineering practices is crucial due to growing concerns about environmental sustainability. Sustainability involves responsible resource use, waste and emission reduction, and consideration of social and economic impacts. Adopting sustainable practices is essential for addressing global challenges like climate change, resource depletion, and pollution. Consequently, sustainability has become a significant factor for businesses and government policies worldwide. Product engineering possesses significant potential for contributing to sustainability goals. In this view, this paper discusses a new approach called “Design for Sustainability (DfS)” that focuses on developing sustainable products. The paper discusses the various steps involved in implementing DfS in the product engineering process, highlighting its importance and benefits. By implementing DfS practices, businesses can create innovative and marketable products that minimize environmental impact while meeting consumer demands.

Keywords

• alternative energy resources
• Design for Excellence (DfX)
• Design for Sustainability (DfS)
• product engineering
• sustainability