Nanophotonics (Sep 2019)

High-performance and compact broadband terahertz plasmonic waveguide intersection

  • Yuan Mingrui,
  • Li Yanfeng,
  • Lu Yongchang,
  • Zhang Ying,
  • Zhang Ziying,
  • Zhang Xueqian,
  • Zhang Xixiang,
  • Han Jiaguang,
  • Zhang Weili

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0191
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 10
pp. 1811 – 1819

Abstract

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For terahertz (THz) integrated systems, an intersection between waveguides is inevitable and is often accompanied by considerable crosstalk and loss. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel type of crossing with a footprint less than 0.2 × 0.2 mm2 for THz surface plasmon polariton waveguiding. With an optimized crossover structure, the measured loss of the intersection is as low as 0.89 dB/crossing, and the crosstalk is less than −19.06 dB/crossing at 0.55 THz. The proposed crossing structure is compact and has low loss and crosstalk within a broad band, which will pave the way for a wide range of new applications for THz integrated systems.

Keywords