Indian Journal of Ophthalmology (Jan 2013)
Contact lens in keratoconus
- Varsha M Rathi,
- Preeji S Mandathara,
- Srikanth Dumpati
Affiliations
- Varsha M Rathi
- Preeji S Mandathara
- Srikanth Dumpati
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.116066
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 61,
no. 8
pp. 410 – 415
Abstract
Contact lenses are required for the visual improvement in patients with keratoconus. Various contact lens options, such as rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses, soft and soft toric lenses, piggy back contact lenses (PBCL), hybrid lenses and scleral lenses are availble. This article discusses about selection of a lens depending on the type of keratoconus and the fitting philosophies of various contact lenses including the starting trial lens. A Medline search was carried out for articles in the English language with the keywords keratoconus and various contact lenses such as Rose k lens, RGP lens, hybrid lens, scleral lens and PBCL.
Keywords
- Epidemiology
- keratoconus
- prevalence
- Disease pathogenesis
- genetic heterogeneity
- genetics and genomics
- genome-wide association study
- genomic loci
- keratoconus
- linkage mapping
- molecular mechanisms
- whole exome-genome sequencing
- Deregulation
- ectasia
- gene expression
- keratoconus
- mass spectroscopy
- proteomics
- signaling pathways
- Cornea
- crosslinking
- keratoconus
- modulus
- Corneal topography
- imaging
- keratoconus
- optical coherence tomography
- placido disc based topography
- Ectatic disease
- keratoconus
- scheimpflug imaging
- Keratoconus
- ocular allergy
- vernal keratoconjunctivitis
- Contact lens
- keratoconus
- piggy back contact lenses
- rigid gas permeable
- scleral lens
- SynergEyes
- toric soft contact lens