Nuclear Fusion (Jan 2023)

Validation of the plasma-wall self-organization model for density limit in ECRH-assisted start-up of Ohmic discharges on J-TEXT

  • Jiaxing Liu,
  • Ping Zhu,
  • Dominique Franck Escande,
  • Junli Zhang,
  • Donghui Xia,
  • Yuhan Wang,
  • Jiaming Wang,
  • Qinghu Yang,
  • Jiangang Fang,
  • Xiaoqing Zhang,
  • Li Gao,
  • Zhifeng Cheng,
  • Zhipeng Chen,
  • Zhoujun Yang,
  • Zhongyong Chen,
  • Yonghua Ding,
  • Yuan Pan,
  • the J-TEXT Team

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ace91c
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 63, no. 9
p. 096009

Abstract

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A recently developed plasma-wall self-organization model (Escande et al 2022 Nucl. Fusion 62 026001) predicts a significantly enhanced density limit, which may be attainable in tokamaks with ECRH-assisted Ohmic start-up and sufficiently high initial neutral density. Experiments have been conducted on J-TEXT to validate such a density limit scenario based on this model. Experimental results demonstrate that increasing the pre-filled gas pressure or ECRH power during the start-up phase can help effectively enhance plasma purity and raise the density limit at the flat-top phase. The experimental data shows that density limit increases by a ratio $0.76/0.6 \approx 1.27$ for a decrease by a factor $0.13/0.33 \approx 0.4$ in $\text{C}_\text{III}$ radiation.

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