IEEE Access (Jan 2020)

The Design of Intelligent Transportation Video Processing System in Big Data Environment

  • Qian Hao,
  • Lele Qin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2964314
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8
pp. 13769 – 13780

Abstract

Read online

The intelligent transportation system in big data environment is the development trend of future transportation system, which effectively integrates advanced information technology, data communication transmission technology, electronic sensor technology, control technology and computer technology and is applied to overall ground transportation management. Hence, it establishes a real-time, accurate, efficient and comprehensive transportation management system that functions in a wide range and all-round aspects. In order to meet the demands of the intelligent transportation big data processing, this paper puts forward a high performance computing architecture of large-scale transportation video data management based on cloud computing, designs a parallel computing model containing the distributed file system and distributed computing system to solve the problems such as flexible server increase or decrease, load balancing and flexible dynamic storage increase or decrease, computing power and great improvement of storage efficiency. On the basis of this technical architecture, the system adopts BP neural network-related algorithms to extract the static transportation signs in road videos, and uses interframe difference algorithm and Gaussian mixture model (GMM) fusion algorithm to extract the moving targets in road transportation videos. In this way, they are taken as important integral parts and data sources of key frames of intelligent video image recognition to improve the recognition ability of key frames and eventually utilize semantic recognition model based on CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) to complete the intelligent recognition of whole transportation videos. Through network pressure test, computing ability test, recognition ability test and other tests, it has been proved that the intelligent transportation video processing system based on big data environment is successful and the design scheme of this system has strong practical application value.

Keywords