Outcomes Following Operative Vs. Non-Operative Treatment of Completely Displaced Midshaft Clavicle Fractures in Adolescent Baseball Players and Other Overhead Athletes

• Eric W. Edmonds, MD,
• David D. Spence, MD,
• Michael Quinn,
• Benton E. Heyworth, MD

Affiliations

Eric W. Edmonds, MD

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California – San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA; Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rady Children’s Hospital, San Diego, CA, USA

David D. Spence, MD

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center-Campbell Clinic, Memphis, TN, USA

Michael Quinn

Boston Children’s Hospital, Orthopedic Center, Boston, MA, USA

Benton E. Heyworth, MD

Boston Children’s Hospital, Orthopedic Center, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA