Zhongguo shuxue zazhi (Oct 2022)

Changes of cryoprecipitate coagulation factors prepared by different preparation methods and quick-freezing time

  • Dan WU,
  • Liuyan SHI

DOI
https://doi.org/10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2022.10.018
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 35, no. 10
pp. 1065 – 1068

Abstract

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Objective To analyze the changes of fibrinogen (Fg) and Ⅷ factor levels of cryoprecipitated coagulation factors prepared by different methods and post-preparation quick-freezing time. Methods The fresh frozen plasma (FFP), prepared from 400mL whole blood, was randomly divided into 6 groups(group A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, B3) with 20 eliquots each, to prepare cryoprecipitate coagulation factors. Group A1, B1 were prepared by automatic cryoprecipitation preparation instrument. group A2, B2 applied the instrument after centrifugation and group A3, B3 were prepared manually. The quick-freezing time after preparation in group A1-A3 and B1-B3 were different(within 1 hour vs. more than 1 hour after preparation). The automated coagulation analyzer was used to measure Fg and Ⅷ factor levels in six groups, and further statistical analysis was carried out. Results The Fg content (mg) of six groups were 245.29±27.44 in group A1, 227.13±18.68 in group A2, 221.11±20.95 in group A3, 182.12±9.15 in group B1, 163.68±15.50 in group B2, and 155.61±19.28 in group B3, respectively. The Ⅷ factor levels(IU) were of six groups were 115.86±27.99 in group A1, 93.79±36.29 in group A2, 91.92±34.75 in group A3, 83.04±18.82 in group B1, 66.33±19.57 in group B2, and 69.34±13.26 in group B3, respectively. There were no significant differences in gender or age between group As and groups Bs. The levels of Fg and Ⅷ factors in group A1 were significantly higher than those in group A2 and group A3 (P<0.05). In addition, the levels of Fg and Ⅷ factors in group B1 were also obviously higher than those in group B2 and group B3 (P<0.05). Further, the levels of Fg and Ⅷ factors in group As were significantly higher than those in group Bs (P<0.05). Conclusion The automatic cryoprecipitation preparation instrument plus quick-freezing within 1 hour after preparation contribute to a higher efficiency and better quality than others.

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