Sensors (Aug 2015)

The Thirty Gigahertz Instrument Receiver for the QUIJOTE Experiment: Preliminary Polarization Measurements and Systematic-Error Analysis

  • Francisco J. Casas,
  • David Ortiz,
  • Enrique Villa,
  • Juan L. Cano,
  • Jaime Cagigas,
  • Ana R. Pérez,
  • Beatriz Aja,
  • J. Vicente Terán,
  • Luisa de la Fuente,
  • Eduardo Artal,
  • Roger Hoyland,
  • Ricardo Génova-Santos

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s150819124
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 8
pp. 19124 – 19139

Abstract

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This paper presents preliminary polarization measurements and systematic-error characterization of the Thirty Gigahertz Instrument receiver developed for the QUIJOTE experiment. The instrument has been designed to measure the polarization of Cosmic Microwave Background radiation from the sky, obtaining the Q, U, and I Stokes parameters of the incoming signal simultaneously. Two kinds of linearly polarized input signals have been used as excitations in the polarimeter measurement tests in the laboratory; these show consistent results in terms of the Stokes parameters obtained. A measurement-based systematic-error characterization technique has been used in order to determine the possible sources of instrumental errors and to assist in the polarimeter calibration process.

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