Physics Letters B (Feb 2019)

A direct dark matter search in XMASS-I

  • K. Abe,
  • K. Hiraide,
  • K. Ichimura,
  • Y. Kishimoto,
  • K. Kobayashi,
  • M. Kobayashi,
  • S. Moriyama,
  • M. Nakahata,
  • T. Norita,
  • H. Ogawa,
  • K. Sato,
  • H. Sekiya,
  • O. Takachio,
  • A. Takeda,
  • S. Tasaka,
  • M. Yamashita,
  • B.S. Yang,
  • N.Y. Kim,
  • Y.D. Kim,
  • Y. Itow,
  • K. Kanzawa,
  • R. Kegasa,
  • K. Masuda,
  • H. Takiya,
  • K. Fushimi,
  • G. Kanzaki,
  • K. Martens,
  • Y. Suzuki,
  • B.D. Xu,
  • R. Fujita,
  • K. Hosokawa,
  • K. Miuchi,
  • N. Oka,
  • Y. Takeuchi,
  • Y.H. Kim,
  • K.B. Lee,
  • M.K. Lee,
  • Y. Fukuda,
  • M. Miyasaka,
  • K. Nishijima,
  • S. Nakamura

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 789
pp. 45 – 53

Abstract

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A search for dark matter using an underground single-phase liquid xenon detector was conducted at the Kamioka Observatory in Japan, particularly for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). We have used 705.9 live days of data in a fiducial volume containing 97kg of liquid xenon at the center of the detector. The event rate in the fiducial volume after the data reduction was (4.2±0.2)×10−3day−1kg−1keVee−1 at 5keVee, with a signal efficiency of 20%. All the remaining events are consistent with our background evaluation, mostly of the “mis-reconstructed events” originated from 210Pb in the copper plates lining the detector's inner surface. The obtained upper limit on a spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section was 2.2×10−44cm2 for a WIMP mass of 60GeV/c2 at the 90% confidence level, which was the most stringent limit among results from single-phase liquid xenon detectors. Keywords: Dark matter, Low background, Liquid xenon