Frontiers in Chemical Biology (Jul 2024)

The chemistry of Formycin biosynthesis

  • Nigel G. J. Richards,
  • Nigel G. J. Richards,
  • James H. Naismith

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchbi.2024.1428646
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3

Abstract

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Remarkable progress has been made to elucidate the structural and mechanistic enzymology of the biosynthetic pathways that give rise to naturally occurring C-nucleosides. These compounds are generally cytotoxic and exhibit interesting antiviral, antibiotic and anti-parasitic activity. Here we review current knowledge concerning formycin biosynthesis and highlight deficiencies in our understanding of key chemical transformations in the pathway.

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