Dynamic Stock Dependence and Monetary Variables in the United States (2000-2016): A Copula and Neural Network Approach

Abstract

This paper investigates dynamic dependence between the American Stock Market (S&P 500) and the World Share Market (MSCIW) and examines whether key monetary variables (short and long-term interest rates, interest rate spreads, and exchange rate) explain changes in this relation, during the period January 2000 - June 2016. The methodology includes a Dynamic Copula approach and a Multilayer Perceptron Network. Results suggest that there is interdependence between the American and global stock market and that the dynamic dependence is mainly explained by the short-term interest rate spread, 3-month T-bill's rate and 3-month London Interbank Offered Rate LIBOR rate.

Keywords

• stock market dependence
• monetary variables
• copula approach
• artificial neural network