Applied Sciences (Apr 2021)

Adaptive Semi-Structured Mesh Refinement Techniques for the Finite Element Method

  • Adrian Amor-Martin,
  • Luis E. Garcia-Castillo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app11083683
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 8
p. 3683

Abstract

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The adaptive mesh techniques applied to the Finite Element Method have continuously been an active research line. However, these techniques are usually applied to tetrahedra. Here, we use the triangular prismatic element as the discretization shape for a Finite Element Method code with adaptivity. The adaptive process consists of three steps: error estimation, marking, and refinement. We adapt techniques already applied for other shapes to the triangular prisms, showing the differences here in detail. We use five different marking strategies, comparing the results obtained with different parameters. We adapt these strategies to a conformation process necessary to avoid hanging nodes in the resulting mesh. We have also applied two special rules to ensure the quality of the refined mesh. We show the effect of these rules with the Method of Manufactured Solutions and numerical results to validate the implementation introduced.

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