Nature Communications (Jan 2017)

TNFα drives pulmonary arterial hypertension by suppressing the BMP type-II receptor and altering NOTCH signalling

  • Liam A. Hurst,
  • Benjamin J. Dunmore,
  • Lu Long,
  • Alexi Crosby,
  • Rafia Al-Lamki,
  • John Deighton,
  • Mark Southwood,
  • Xudong Yang,
  • Marko Z. Nikolic,
  • Blanca Herrera,
  • Gareth J. Inman,
  • John R. Bradley,
  • Amer A. Rana,
  • Paul D. Upton,
  • Nicholas W. Morrell

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14079
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

Read online

Reduced BMP receptor II signalling underlies pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Here, Hurstet al. show that TNFα subverts BMP signalling by increasing BMP6 expression and signalling via an alternative BMP receptor, ALK2, in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells to drive abnormal proliferation and PAH.