AIP Advances (May 2017)

Large rotating magnetocaloric effect in ErAlO3 single crystal

  • X. Q. Zhang,
  • Y. D. Wu,
  • Y. Ma,
  • Q. Y. Dong,
  • Y. J. Ke,
  • Z. H. Cheng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4974915
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 5
pp. 056418 – 056418-6

Abstract

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Magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of ErAlO3 single crystal were investigated. Magnetization of ErAlO3 shows obvious anisotropy when magnetic field is applied along the a, b and c axes, which leads to large anisotropic magnetic entropy change. In particular, large rotating field entropy change from the b to c axis within the bc plane is obtained and reaches 9.7 J/kg K at 14 K in a field of 5 T. This suggests the possibility of using ErAlO3 single crystal for magnetic refrigerators by rotating its magnetization vector rather than moving it in and out of the magnet.