Remote Sensing (Dec 2021)

Flight Experiment Validation of Altitude Measurement Performance of MOSIR on Tianwen-1 Orbiter

  • Tiansheng Hong,
  • Yan Su,
  • Mingyi Fan,
  • Shun Dai,
  • Peng Lv,
  • Chunyu Ding,
  • Zongyu Zhang,
  • Ruigang Wang,
  • Chendi Liu,
  • Wei Du,
  • Shuning Liu,
  • Chunlai Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13245049
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 24
p. 5049

Abstract

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The MOSIR (Mars Orbiter Subsurface Investigation Radar) is one of the scientific payloads carried by the Tianwen-1 orbiter. MOSIR conducted a ground experiment in the desert near Dengkou County, northern China, before the launch of the Tianwen-1 satellite. The MOSIR prototype was suspended from a hot air balloon and flew over a flat region at an altitude of 2500–3300 m. This experiment aimed to verify the system performance and data processing. The data collected in subsurface sounding mode is performed range compression, and the altitude measurement data removes invalid data. After processing, the altitude measurement results of two operating modes are analyzed and compared with that of the Global Position System (GPS), which verifies the accuracy of the altitude measurement.

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