Caribbean Medical Journal (Jul 2024)
Climate Change: A Caribbean Perspective
Abstract
Climate change has been expedited by human activity. The Caribbean has seen the rapid progression of climate change, global warming and its harmful effects. In the Caribbean, we have an abundance of natural wonders and are considered a tourist attraction, but the progression of global warming and climate change is proving to be a threat. Guyana, which is a booming economy in the region, is developing rapidly but trying to preserve its rainforest and co-exist sustainably with the environment. It is noted that the Caribbean is experiencing more extremes of weather conditions such as hurricanes and other adverse effects of climate change including rising sea levels and bleaching of coral reefs. It is important that, as we develop, we preserve our natural attractions which encourage tourism, our diverse flora and fauna and the health of our population. Regional groups have acknowledged this and see the importance of taking action to preserve the Caribbean and its Small Island Developing States. These Small Island Developing States are disproportionately affected by climate change considering their small contribution to Green House Gases compared to the much larger developed nations. It is of paramount importance that policies and actions materialize to combat climate change and preserve health in the region. It is also crucial that we be a voice for our region bringing the phenomenon of climate change and health in the Caribbean to the global forum.