Molecules (Apr 2024)

Diastereoselective Three-Component 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition to Access Functionalized <i>β</i>-Tetrahydrocarboline- and Tetrahydroisoquinoline-Fused Spirooxindoles

  • Yongchao Wang,
  • Yu Chen,
  • Shengli Duan,
  • Yiyang Cao,
  • Wenjin Sun,
  • Mei Zhang,
  • Delin Zhao,
  • Donghua Hu,
  • Jianwei Dong

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29081790
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 8
p. 1790

Abstract

Read online

A chemselective catalyst-free three-component 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition has been described. The unique polycyclic THPI and THIQs were creatively employed as dipolarophiles, which led to the formation of functionalized β-tetrahydrocarboline- and tetrahydroisoquinoline-fused spirooxindoles in 60–94% of yields with excellent diastereoselectivities (10: 1−>99: 1 dr). This reaction not only realizes a concise THPI- or THIQs-based 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, but also provides a practical strategy for the construction of two distinctive spirooxindole skeletons.

Keywords