South African Journal of Industrial Engineering (Aug 2014)

Development of an eco-efficient product/process for the vulcanising industry

  • Becerra, M. B.,
  • Zitzumbo, R.,
  • Dominguez, J.,
  • Garcia, Jorge Luis,
  • Alonso, Sergio,
  • Hernandez, A.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7166/25-2-631
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25, no. 2
pp. 148 – 160

Abstract

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This paper presents the development of an eco-efficient product/process, which has improved mechanical properties from the introduction of natural fibres in the EPDM (Ethylene-Propylene-Diene-Terpolymer) rubber formulation. The optimisation analysis is made by a fractional factorial design 211-7. Different formulations were evaluated using a multi-response desirability function, with the aim of finding efficient levels for the manufacturing time-cycle, improving the mechanical properties of the product, and reducing the raw material costs. The development of an eco-efficient product/process generates a sustainable alternative to conventional manufacturing.

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