Finite-temperature dynamical and static properties of Nd magnets studied by an atomistic modeling
Masamichi Nishino,
Ismail Enes Uysal,
Taichi Hinokihara,
Seiji Miyashita
Affiliations
Masamichi Nishino
Research Center for Advanced Measurement and Characterization, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan
Ismail Enes Uysal
Elements Strategy Initiative Center for Magnetic Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan
Taichi Hinokihara
Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8581, Japan
Seiji Miyashita
Elements Strategy Initiative Center for Magnetic Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan
We investigate static and dynamical properties of the Nd permanent magnet, Nd2Fe14B, using a recently developed atomistic model. We show the temperature dependence of magnetizations and domain wall profiles by a Monte Carlo method. With the use of the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert method, we present an unusual temperature dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance frequency. By introducing a statistical method which extends the limitation of the simulation time, we estimate the coercive force of a single grain. We also show the surface anisotropy effect of Nd atoms on the coercive force and nucleation and pinning fields in a prototype hard-soft-hard magnet model.