Materials (Feb 2021)

Review about the Application of Fractal Theory in the Research of Packaging Materials

  • Qingshan Duan,
  • Jiejie An,
  • Hanling Mao,
  • Dongwu Liang,
  • Hao Li,
  • Shuangfei Wang,
  • Chongxing Huang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14040860
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 4
p. 860

Abstract

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The work is intended to summarize the recent progress in the work of fractal theory in packaging material to provide important insights into applied research on fractal in packaging materials. The fractal analysis methods employed for inorganic materials such as metal alloys and ceramics, polymers, and their composites are reviewed from the aspects of fractal feature extraction and fractal dimension calculation methods. Through the fractal dimension of packaging materials and the fractal in their preparation process, the relationship between the fractal characteristic parameters and the properties of packaging materials is discussed. The fractal analysis method can qualitatively and quantitatively characterize the fractal characteristics, microstructure, and properties of a large number of various types of packaging materials. The method of using fractal theory to probe the preparation and properties of packaging materials is universal; the relationship between the properties of packaging materials and fractal dimension will be a critical trend of fractal theory in the research on properties of packaging materials.

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