Heliyon (Feb 2024)
Unraveling the factors shaping academic success: A structural equation modeling approach for college students
Abstract
Academic success is a multifaceted achievement that depends on a myriad of factors, spanning personal, environmental, and institutional dimensions. The intricate interaction of numerous factors, such as how effective and interested a student is in their own academic performance, shapes their potential for academic achievement. This study's goal is to examine the effects that diversity, colour, and immigration status have on the academic accomplishment of 109 college students in Chinese province of Fujian. The main objective of the study to infer on how self-efficiency, self-interest, and stress affect academic achievement in particular. The researcher devised a survey tool in order to determine the degree of academic self-efficiency, academic self-interest, and stress connected to academic activities. The method of data collection that was used was called purposive sampling, and the participants were students in their primary year of university. The findings suggest that the scales that were used in the research have a high degree of reliability and exhibit very little inverse connection. “A Structural Equation Model (SEM) was created in order to examine the relative effects of stress and self-efficiency in predicting three aspects of academic performance: fresher man grade point average, credits earned, and persistence in studies beyond the first year (Considine and Zappala, 2002) [16]”. According to the data, self-efficiency is a stronger and more reliable predictor than the pressure connected with academic achievement. In conclusion, this study's originality lies in its holistic approach to understanding academic success, and its research implications extend to policy development, intervention strategies, equity and inclusion efforts, future research directions, and teacher training, all aimed at improving the academic success of diverse student populations.